Category Archives: Budgets

Mass Municipal Assoc Update 11/3/10

Massachusetts Municipal Association (MMA) –

Massachusetts Selectmen’s Association – Regional Update Meeting
11/3/10, Canton
About 30 area selectmen attended a Mass Selectmen’s Association meeting in Canton last night to get an update of MMA News:

1.   FY12 is expected to be the worst budget year ever for the state and the towns

  • one time Federal education stimulus monies came out in August 2010
  • encourage schools to not spend it all in one year, because it is only one time monies
  • State had a $2 b. budget gap before the election, and with the roll back of the sales tax on alcohol it is now a $2.1 b. budget gap
  • No way that state budget gap can be closed without cuts to local aid
  • Local aid cuts mean losses of municipal jobs: teachers, police, firefighters,  DPW
  • State cuts might be on the order of 5% for schools and 10% for town

2.    MMA priorities

  • Doubling Chap. 90 highway monies, in order to preserve infrastructure and to keep jobs
  • Health care plan design reforms – allow towns to change plan terms without having to collectively bargain each change, because it will save municipal jobs, because it will save money – allows towns to change health plans just the same as private employers and the state already can – 4-6% savings if towns get same controls state and business already have to design plans

3.    Regional services

  • Dispatch for all of Barnstable County
  • State has planning monies available to implement

4.    Open Meeting Law regulations were published by the AG on 10/1/10

Legislature’s Formal Session Ended 7/31/10, But Laws Can Still Get Passed

Legislature’s Formal Session Ended 7/31/10, But Laws Can Still Get Passed

The difference between the formal session and the current informal session of the Massachusetts Legislature is that during the informal sessions any actions can be barred by the objection of any one legislator.  Just try getting anything passed with that barrier.  The Medfield State Hospital reuse legislation was held up for a year by Rep. Angelo Sciaccio of Roslindale without any stated reason – he chairs the Rules Committee and as the chair he just refused to let it come up for a vote.

Items that currently need attention include the $655 m. of the Federal monies recently allocated to Massachusetts for Medicaid and educational costs.  The legislature had passed two separate budgets, one with and one without those monies included, however, Gov. Patrick vetoed the budget with the monies on the stated basis that the monies were not there at the time.  Now the monies are there, but they are not budgeted, and the legislature must budget for them.

Some legislators do not want to return to a formal session, as they oppose s0me of the  items that might get passed, such as the unresolved and inchoate gambling bill.

Massachusetts Municipal Association on the State Budget Points to Cuts Caused by Loss of Federal Monies – Sen. Brown Only Opponent In Mass Delegation

MMA BUDGET ALERT
Thursday, June 24, 2010

BUDGET CONFERENCE COMMITTEE RELEASES

FY 2011 STATE BUDGET PLAN

POTENTIAL LOSS OF $687M IN FEDERAL FUNDS TRIGGERS DEEPER CUTS ACROSS THE BUDGET

• Conferees Protect Unrestricted General Government Aid and Chapter 70, Keep Cuts at 4%
• Other Local Aid Accounts Impacted by Budget
• No Municipal Health Provisions Included
• House and Senate Approval Expected Thursday

On Wednesday evening, June 23, the House-Senate Budget Conference Committee reached agreement on a $27.6 billion fiscal 2011 state budget plan, setting the stage for approval by both branches today (June 24).  This would give the Governor seven days to review the budget before the beginning of the new fiscal year on July 1.

The budget negotiations were disrupted earlier this month when the fate of $687 million in expected federal Medicaid funds became unclear, threatening to remove a vital revenue base upon which the Governor, House and Senate all built their budget plans.  Thirty states across the nation have banked on receiving a share of $24 billion in temporarily higher federal Medicaid reimbursement percentages (FMAP) that Congress, the U.S. Senate and the President have all supported at various times.  However, leadership in both the Congress and U.S. Senate have been unable to secure the necessary votes to approve the funding in recent weeks, derailing budget planning in most states, including ours here at home.  In Massachusetts, every U.S. Representative and Senator Kerry are on record supporting immediate passage of the FMAP funds.  Senator Brown is the only member of the delegation to withhold support and vote to block passage.

Budget Sees Deeper Cuts, Major Local Aid Accounts Protected from FMAP Loss

Preparing for the potential loss of the $687 million in FMAP funds, the Conference Committee has proposed a spending plan that cuts tens of millions of dollars below the initial budgets approved in the House and Senate in April and May, imposes deep reductions throughout the budget, draws $100 million from the state stabilization fund, defers the transfer of another $95 million to the rainy day fund, and axes significant health access programs for immigrants and MassHealth recipients.  In a major victory for cities and towns, House and Senate leaders have protected Unrestricted General Government Aid and Chapter 70 from any cuts beyond the 4% included in their spending plans passed earlier this spring.  Governor Patrick has already announced that he would not impose any additional cuts on these accounts.  Thus, communities will receive the UGGA and Chapter 70 distribution amounts that were announced earlier this year by legislators.

The Conference Committee has crafted a framework that would add or restore funds to many budget accounts if the FMAP monies do materialize during the year.  This is accomplished by creating an FMAP stabilization fund into which any additional FMAP funds would be deposited, and using that fund to supplement appropriations from the state’s General Fund for certain accounts identified throughout the budget.

Other key municipal and school accounts are funded as follows:

• Regional School Transportation Reimbursements are level-funded at $40.5 million, however this account would be increased by $3.5 million if the state receives the full FMAP increase;
• The Payment-in-Lieu-of-Taxes (PILOT) program is funded at $25,270,000, a decrease of $2 million compared to fiscal 2010, however the $2 million would be restored if the state receives the full FMAP increase;
• The Special Education Circuit Breaker program is level-funded at $133.1 million, however this account would be increased by $12.5 million if the FMAP funds materialize;
• Kindergarten Development Grants are funded at $22.95 million, a cut of $2.75 million below fiscal 2010, however $3 million would be added to the account if the state receives the full FMAP increase;
• The Shannon Anti-Gang Grant Program is level-funded at $4.5 million, however $2 million would be added if the state receives the full FMAP increase;
• Charter School Reimbursements are funded at $71.5 million, a $3 million reduction below fiscal 2010 levels;
• The Police Career Incentive Pay program is funded at $5 million, down from $10 million in fiscal 2010; and
• Library aid accounts are funded at $15.6 million, a $3 million reduction below fiscal 2010 levels.

Conferees Set Aside Municipal Health Insurance Reform

For the second year in a row, disagreement between the branches sidetracked legislation to provide relief to cities and towns to allow municipalities to implement vital health insurance plan design changes to save taxpayers and communities up to $100 million a year.  These savings are needed to prevent further layoffs, service cuts and higher reliance on property taxes.

The Senate had included a municipal insurance provision in its version of the budget, but the draft had significant and serious flaws that needed to be addressed.  The proposal would have guaranteed too little savings for communities and taxpayers, required permanent acceptance of Section 19 coalition bargaining that would give unions permanent control and veto power over every other aspect of health insurance, and provided for binding arbitration to allow an outside authority to impose costs on cities and towns.  The MMA had strongly advocated improving the Senate language to address these and other flaws, so that meaningful reform could pass this year to allow local leaders to implement cost savings immediately.  However, the branches could not reach agreement, with advocates for reform pushing for a stronger bill and union allies looking to further water down the measure.

While this is a disappointing development, it is much better than passage of flawed legislation that would offer little or no relief to the vast majority of communities.  The MMA will continue to work aggressively with all cities, towns and stakeholders to keep this top priority front and center, as taxpayers are demanding reform that will reduce costs and protect local budgets.

A full copy of the Conference Committee’s fiscal 2011 state budget bill can be viewed or downloaded at http://www.mass.gov/legis (look under “Current Agenda and News” on the lefthand side of the Legislature’s webpage).

The MMA will be posting additional information and links to the Conference Committee’s proposed state budget at http://www.mma.org during the day on Thursday as details become available.

Thank you.

State FY11 local aid to Medfield

State FY11 local aid to Medfield within expected range. http://wp.me/pwOp1-2B

FY2011 Local Aid for Medfield

Today John Nunnari provided the selectmen the legislature’s final state local aid numbers for Medfield for Fiscal Year 2011 (see below), which fiscal year starts next Thursday (7/1/10).  These numbers came out of the legislative conference committee this week.  These declines in the state aid that Medfield will receive are within the range for which we planned and upon which we as a town budgeted at our town meeting in April.

The timing of our receipt of the state revenue sharing numbers highlights just how broken the state and municipal budget processes are, where we have to vote our town budge long before we find out what amounts of the the state revenues the state will share with Medfield.  My modest proposal is that the state should start its budget process earlier, so that the state can get the towns the state revenue sharing numbers before the towns are required to hold town meetings.

Municipality/Regional District 7061-0008 Chapter 70 Unrestricted General Government Aid Potential Allocation of Federal Funds from the ARRA State Fiscal Stabilization Fund Potential Total Section 3 Local Aid (Contingent Upon Allocation of Federal Funds)
FY ’10 Actual Appropriation $5,937,045.00 $1,277,175.00 $0.00 $7,214,220.00
Governors Proposal $5,937,045.00 $1,277,175.00 $0.00 $7,214,220.00
MEDFIELD (House Engrossed Numbers) $5,590,203.00 $1,226,088.00 $109,360.00 $6,925,651.00
MEDFIELD (Senate Engrossed Numbers) $5,629,825.00 $1,226,088.00 $69,738.00 $6,925,651.00
FY ’11 Conference Committee Report $5,590,203.00 $1,226,088.00 $109,360.00 $6,925,651.00

Gov2.0 Unconference at Kennedy School 3/6/10

Attended the Gov2.0 Unconference last Saturday at the Kennedy School of  Government, for a stimulating time with many state, and municipal officials, plus lots of IT professionals.  Medfield’s David Stephenson was one of the presenters on democratizing data (main message, add metadata tags to the data as you put it on-line, so that it means something and can easily be changed if need be).

Lots of great ideas, such as SeeClicFix.com to report town problems in Medfield.  I have already set up a page for Medfield, that I set to share, so I hope others can use it as well.  Take a photo of a pothole or other problem the town should fix, and email it in – SeeClicFix will get reported to Medfield, and track the fix, and report back to you when it has been repaired for you to verify that it really has been fixed. Boston is doing same service with iPhone app, which I asked state officials to share with us, and Boston reported great savings to city on both the need to survey to find the potholes and the after repair need to verify that work was done.

Mass DOT talked about how they made their GPS data on the location of each bus and train publicly available, and within hours iPhone apps were written to tell users how far away the next bus really was.

Makes me think the Town of Medfield’s existing and proposed  budget data should be placed on-line, so that as we develop the budget that we will vote on at the annual town meeting, the citizens can see the process unfold, track changes, and make their suggestions as the decisions are made.

See Gov2.0 Unconference at http://twitter.com/gov20NE.

Report on the Massachusetts Municipal Association Annual Meeting

Annually I attend the Massachusetts Municipal Association’s annual meeting in January to get new ideas on how to make Medfield a better place.  These were my notes from that meeting this year.

Massachusetts Municipal Association 1/23/10 – 1/24/10

I always find my attendance at the Massachusetts Municipal Association’s annual meeting to be one of the most useful and productive things for me, as I learn about both what is going on at the state level and also how other towns are operating and what those towns are finding effective and productive.  Medfield faces most of the same issues and dilemmas as all the other 351 cities and towns in Massachusetts, so it is exceedingly helpful to find out what all the other selectmen in the state are doing to resolve their towns’ problems and which solutions have worked best.  I was sorry that I was the only member of our Medfield Board of Selectmen able to attend this year.

The following is my report to the Town of Medfield on the major points that I picked up at this year’s meeting:

1.    State Finances

a.    DOR Commissioner and Governor’s budget director reported:
i.    FY10 budget was balanced only after many interim year reductions, plus the use of $1.9 billion of federal stimulus monies and $1.7 billion of the state’s $2.3 billion rainy day fund
ii.    FY11 budget will have available at best only half that amount of federal stimulus money and there is now less than $600 million remaining in the state rainy day fund.  For the past several months, state revenues have exceeded expectations, however, there is still a $3 billion gap in the state budget for FY11 that needs to be filled.
iii.    The governor announced on Thursday his intention in his FY11 budget to hold state support for education and local aid harmless, by level funding them at last year’s levels.
iv.    The governor will announce this coming Wednesday his complete budget, and tell us how he plans to solve that $3 billion gap in te FY11 budget.

b.    House Ways and Means Committee Chair, Charles Murray, seemed to minimize the governor’s involvement in the budget process, when he stated that the budget would be done by the House Ways and Means Committee with the approval of the speaker, the Senate produces its own version of the budget, that there would be a reconciliation between the Senate and House versions, and that the governor would then be to veto whatever sections he chose.  In commenting on the governor’s intention to level fund state funding for education and local aid, Rep. Murray derisively stated “good luck.”  Murray indicated that with a $3 billion dollar gap in the FY11 budget, it is unlikely that the state will be able to fully fund education and local aid at last year’s levels.

2.    Succession planning

a.    Mentor and train successors

b.    Plan for backup and depth at each employee position

c.    Create a personal improvement program for each employee, as is ordinarily done in the private sector.

d.    Share employees with adjoining towns.

3.    Regionalization of municipal services

a.    Lieut. Gov., Tim Murray, encouraged Selectmen to engage in greater regionalization by sharing similar services with surrounding towns. He pointed out that Maryland has a similar population to Massachusetts and yet Maryland has only about 25 emergency call centers for police and fire compared to about 250 in Massachusetts. He also suggested that Massachusetts does not need a board of health in each town.

b.    Jeff Nutting, Franklin’s town administrator, recommended that towns share pieces of DPW equipment with one another, especially given the high price of that equipment.

4.    Attitudes towards government – http://www.demos.org

a.    Demos studies people’s attitudes towards government
i.    Demos asked individuals “what do you think of the government?”  People responded by shaking their heads and rolling their eyes.  People tend to think of government as a collection of bickering individuals and as an entity that just takes their money endlessly
ii.    However, when those same people are asked “what do you think of the public services?” or  “what do you think of the public systems?” people are uniformly positive. People actually really like and rely on the government services that they use, such as the schools, the library, the parks, and the transfer station, and will acknowledge that fact when asked specifically about each.
iii.    Demos found that people did not want to pay taxes and often looked at the town government as a vending machine, wanting only to pay for those services they actually used. Demos, however, suggests that towns both emphasize that towns are a shared enterprise (similar to living in a condominium) and make the process transparent.  They gave the example of one town which succeeded by allowing resident participation in meetings via telephone hook ups and allowed residents to express opinions via survey responses.  In that same vane, a Bedford selectman recounted how often and how proudly Bedford residents have voted to spend their Community Preservation Act funds for new projects in town.

5.    Review of the town administrator

a.    Only employee reviewed by the Board of Selectmen

b.    Annual review resommended

c.    Recommend a five point span of choices on which to rate administrator

d.    Question of what parts to make public.

e.    Options
i.    Direct review by selectmen
ii.    360 reviews, where many constituencies are asked to participate.
(1)    Done on-line with each question having a five point range, plus an  opportunity for comments

6.    Medfield State Hospital

a.    Danvers State Hospital
i.    Danvers town administrator for past 31 years consulted re Danvers State Hospital project
ii.    Done by Avalon Bay – town was very happy with them and with results
iii.    Over 500 units of rental and age restricted condominiums
iv.    They only have 50 school children in whole project

b.    Rutland State Hospital
i.    Selectman consulted
ii.    Created a business center and park
iii.    They have been very pleased with results of their state hospital project
iv.    Still not completed

7.    Massachusetts DEP – on Pay as You Throw and Single Stream Recycling

a.    Based on experience of other towns, DEP says to expect to see a 30-50% decline in trash volumes if Pay As You Throw is adopted

b.    Expect single stream recycling to reduce trash volumes by 10%

Mass. Municipal Assoc. Annual Meeting

I attended the annual meeting of the Massachusetts Municipal Association on 1/22 and 1/23/10, and I have uploaded my notes of what I found pertinent and useful for Medfield at that conference –   https://medfield02052.blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/20100124-massachusetts-municipal-association-annual-meeting-notes.pdf

Medfield Budget Cycle Begun for FY11

The Town of Medfield has begun it yearly preparation of the budget for the town, which will be presented to the annual town meeting on the last Monday in April.  Mike Sullivan puts all the current assumptions and figures into a spreadsheet (copy attached), which is then updated as the process proceeds.  Attached is Mike’s first iteration of his spreadsheet for the FY11 budget.  This year the guiding premise is that no department’s budget should be higher than last year.

20091209-Tax Levy FY11 estimate

Additional State 9C Budget Cuts to Medfield This Year

The Massachusetts Municipal Association today sent to me, as your Medfield selectman, the Action Alert below today, because municipal assistance monies Medfield receives from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts are at risk of soon being cut yet again, because the state did not meet revenue estimates for the first quarter of FY10, which ended 9/30/09. The Massachusetts Municipal Association suggests that we ask our legislators to legislate for Medfield on the following issues in order to assist Medfield and the other towns:

HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN DESIGN POWER

CLOSE THE TELECOM EQUIPMENT LOOPHOLE

STOP THE QUINN BILL UNFUNDED MANDATE

PASS PENSION FUNDING RELIEF

Details on each appear below.
==============================
September Revenues

MMA Action Alert10/5/09
Contact: Tom Philbin 617-426-7272 ext.
121Massachusetts Municipal Association

September State Tax Revenues Plummet Below Benchmark
Gov. Prepares Mid-Year Cuts, Says Local Aid “On the Table”
Revenues $243M Below Sept. Benchmark, Off $212M for Year
Call Your Legislators Today to Rally for Municipal Relief Items

As feared, September state tax revenues fell far below the monthly benchmark needed to keep the state budget in balance, throwing Massachusetts state government sharply into the red at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and setting the stage for mid-year budget cuts just a few months into the fiscal year.

Monthly tax collections for September were $243 million below the benchmark.  Most of the loss was due to lower corporate and business tax collections ($144 million below the benchmark), sagging income tax revenue ($58 million below the benchmark), and lower than expected sales tax collections ($37 million below the benchmark).  For fiscal 2010 so far, tax collections are falling $212 million short of the benchmark.

The House and Senate Ways and Means Committee Chairs have both publicly stated that the September revenue figures were worse than their worst-case scenario projections.  Both said that the revenue shortfall is an alarming signal that the fiscal crisis has not ended.

Under state law, the Governor has until October 15 to revise the fiscal 2010 revenue projections and then develop a plan to close the shortfall, which looks to be at least $500 million or more, since the first quarter losses amount to $212 million.

The Governor announced that he would consult with economic advisors over the next two weeks to revise the fiscal 2010 tax forecast based on the revenue numbers through the end of September and the most recent economic data. He said he would announce his plan to close the budget shortfall shortly after the new forecast is adopted.

Once the revenue estimate is officially lowered, the Governor will be forced to use his so-called Section 9C budget-cutting authority to reduce executive branch agency spending, triggering more state layoffs and program reductions.

In response to questions from reporters, the governor said, “Local aid is on the table because it is unavoidable.”  The Governor cannot reduce the major general municipal aid account (the combined Lottery and Additional Assistance amount) and Chapter 70 education aid unless the Legislature grants him expanded 9C powers, as was done last year.  However, the Administration has the ability to reduce many other local aid programs, including reimbursement accounts and grants.  If the Governor renews his call for expanded 9C powers, the Legislature will likely once again provide him with that authority, as such a request has never been denied.

PLEASE CALL YOUR LEGISLATORS TODAY and ask them to protect municipal aid.  Cities and towns have been severely harmed by the deep local aid cuts implemented since the beginning of the fiscal crisis.  The fiscal 2010 state budget slashed total local aid by $700 million below the original fiscal 2009 budget, the largest local aid cut in history.  Communities in every corner of Massachusetts have implemented layoffs, deep cuts in services, relied even more on property taxes and, now, are adopting local option tax increases. It is crucial for your legislators to know how any mid-year cuts would throw your budget out of balance and cause even more widespread disruption and pain.

PLEASE CALL THE GOVERNOR’S OFFICE (617-725-4000) to explain that another round of mid-year local aid cuts would force unacceptable pain onto cities and towns.

PUSH THE LEGISLATURE AND THE GOVERNOR TO PASS KEY MUNICIPAL REFORMS NOW.  This is the time for state leaders to provide major municipal relief items.  Ask your Representatives, Senators and the Governor to immediately support and pass the following priorities:

HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN DESIGN POWER: Pass the MMA’s plan to give cities and towns the power to update municipal health insurance plans outside of collective bargaining, which is what state government does, and would save tens of millions of dollars statewide;

CLOSE THE TELECOM EQUIPMENT LOOPHOLE: End the telecom property tax loophole on equipment, which would generate $25 million locally (the state ended the loophole on poles and wires last summer);

STOP THE QUINN BILL UNFUNDED MANDATE: Fix the Quinn Bill mess by passing legislation to clarify that cities and towns are NOT responsible for paying the state’s share of the police career incentive program – police unions are in court trying to force cities and towns to make up the $48 million that the state cut from its share, which would represent an outrageous new unfunded mandate on municipalities; and

PASS PENSION FUNDING RELIEF: Pass legislation allowing cities and towns to extend their pension funding schedules by 10 years, to 2040, to protect local taxpayers from unnecessarily high assessments during this time of fiscal crisis – unless the funding schedules are extended, market losses due to the recession will trigger steep increases in annual pension payments and force budget cuts to key municipal and school services.

The MMA will keep you updated and fully informed of all developments.  If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact MMA Legislative Director David Baier (at dbaier@mma.org or 617-426-7272 ext. 120) or MMA Deputy Legislative Director John Robertson (at jrobertson@mma.org or 617-426-7272 ext. 122) at any time.